SULTAN SALAHUDDIN

SULTAN SALAHUDDIN

Sultan Salahuddin Ayyubi, popularly known in the West as Saladin, was a courageous and brilliant Muslim leader during the 12^th century.

His Ayyubid Empire united Egypt and Syria. Above all, he played an instrumental role in turning the tide against the Crusaders by successfully reclaiming Jerusalem and earned a name for himself in the annals of both Muslim and Western history.

Salahuddin Ayyubi died in 1193 AD at the age of 56. At the time of his death, his property and assets included a horse and money which was not sufficient even to bury him.

IBN KHALDUN

Ibn Khaldun

Abu Zaid Muhammad Ibn Rahman Ibn Khaldun also known as Ibn Khaldun was Arab historiographer and historian.He was born on 27 may 1332 in Tunis.He is claimed as a forerunner of modern disciplines of sociology, historiography, economics, and demography.

His is best known for his book muqaddimah In 17th century ottomans empire historian used this book for disciplining their empire by theory of Ibn Khaldun. There is even photo of Ibn khaldun in 10 Tunisian dinar bill.

He spent last year of his life in the position chief Maliki judge in Cairo. He died at the age of 74 and is burried in Sufi graveyard in Cairo.

SOLAR SYSTEM

Today I have made my first presentation of Science

which is about SOLAR SYSTEM

SOLAR SYSTEM

So what is solar system?

Solar system  is the  bound system comprising the Sun and the objects that orbit it, either directly or indirectly.

our solar system 

 Of those objects that orbit the Sun directly, the largest eight are the planets,

planet no 1 Mercury

planet no 2 Venus

 planet no 3 Earth

planet no 4 Mars

planet no 5 Jupiter

planet no 6 Saturn

planet no 7 Uranus

planet no 8 Neptune

DISCOVERY OF SOLAR SYSTEM

For most of history, humanity did not recognize or understand the concept of the Solar System. Most people up to the Late Middle Ages–Renaissance believed Earth to be stationary at the centre of the universe and categorically different from the divine or ethereal objects that moved through the sky. Although the Greek philosopher Aristarchus of Samos had speculated on a heliocentric reordering of the cosmos, Nicolaus Copernicus

Nicoulaus Copernicus

 was the first to develop a mathematically predictive heliocentric system.^[11][12] In the 17th century, Galileo Galilei,

Galileo Galilei

 Johannes Kepler,

Johannes Kepler

 

and Isaac Newton

Isaac Newton

 developed an understanding of physics that led to the gradual acceptance of the idea that Earth moves around the Sun and that the planets are governed by the same physical laws that govern Earth. The invention of the telescope led to the discovery of further planets and moons. Improvements in the telescope and the use of unmanned spacecraft have enabled the investigation of geological phenomena, such as mountains, craters, seasonal meteorological phenomena, such as clouds, dust storms

PAKISTAN DAY

RESOLUTION DAY

Pakistan Day (Urdu: یوم پاکستان‬‎, lit. Yaum-e-Pakistan) or Pakistan Resolution Day, also Republic Day, is a national holiday in Pakistan commemorating the Lahore Resolution passed on 23 March 1940 and the adoption of the first constitution of Pakistan during the transition of the Dominion of Pakistan to the Islamic Republic of Pakistan on 23 March 1956 making Pakistan the world's first Islamic republic. A Republic Day parade by the armed forces is often part of the celebrations.

HISTORY
This resolution was passedat Minto Park in Lahore, Punjab, that lasted from the 22nd of March to the 24th of March 1940. During this event, the Muslim League led by Muhammad Ali Jinnah and other Founding Fathers narrated the events regarding the differences between Hindus and Muslims, and moved the historical resolution that cemented the formation of a nation-state in South Asia as Pakistan, even though it did not actually mention Pakistan at all.

PRESENTATION 2

TYPES OF PARROT:-

IN OUR LAST PRESENTATION WE TELL YOU ABOUT SOME TYPES OF  PARROT.NOW WE WILL TELL YOU MORE OF THEM .

GOLDEN CONURE:-

GOLDEN CONURE ARE ADDITIONAL PARROTS SPECIES WITH BRILLIANT COLOR COMBINATION.THEY ARE CALLED KING AND QUEEN OF CONURES. AND THEY LIVED IN DRIES AREAS OF AMAZON IN BRAZIL.

BLACK CAPED LORIKEET:-

BLACK CAPED LORRY ARE TRIO COLOR PARROTS.THEY MAINLY LIVES ON FORREST AND WOODLAND.THERE BRILLIANT RED COLOR WITH ICONIC BLACK HEAD MAKE THEM  BEAUTIFULL.

DUSKY LORY:-

DUSKY LORY ARE FOUND IN INDONESIA. MAINLY LIVE ON MOUNTAINS AND IN MANGROVES.THEY HAVE BRILLIANT COLOUR COMBINATION OF YELLOW,RED AND BLACK.

ROSE RINGED PARAKEET:-

ROSE RINGED PARAKEET IS A CLASSIC PARROT.WHEN SOMEONE SAY ABOUT PARROT THE FIRST PARROT TO CAME IN OUR MIND IS THIS PARROT.THIS PARROT IS VERY COMMON AND IS FOUND EVERY WHERE.

THANK YOU.